Cattle-stanchion



LB. TESKE.

CA-TTLE STANCHION. APPLICATION HLED MAR. 22. l9l9.

Patented Nov. 4, 1919.

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CATTLE-STANGHION.

Specification of Letters Patent.

Patented Nov. 4, 1919.

Application filed March 22, 1919. Serial No. 284,262.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, EDWARD R. TEsKE, a citizen of the United States,residing at Oakfield, in the county of Fond du Lac and State ofWisconsin, have invented new and useful Improvements inCattle-Stanchions, of which the following is a" specification.

This invention relates to cattle stanchions and has for its object theprovision of a stanchion which is suspended and secured by means ofrails wherebythe stanchion may have pivotal movement to accommodateitself to the movement of the animal engaged therein, the stanchionbeing further adjustable for animals of difi'erent sizes and having oneside removably mounted whereby it may be swung to permit disengagementfrom the neck of the anima An important object is the provision of astanchion of this character in which the movable bar is held in lockedposition by a peculiarly arranged gravity operated looking means and inwhich outward movement of the movable bar is limited.

A further object is the provision of a stanchion of this character whichwill be simple and inexpensive in manufacture, highly eflicient anddurable in use, and a general improvement in the art.

l/Vith the above and other objects and advantages in view, the inventionconsists in the detail of construction to be hereinafter more fullydescribed and claimed, and illustrated in the accompanying drawing, inwhich Figure 1 is a front elevation of a stanchion constructed inaccordance with my invention, showing it closed,

Fig. 2 is a similar view showing the movable bar swung to open position,and parts being broken away and in section,

Fig. 3 is a plan view and Fig. 4 is a detail cross sectional view takenon the line l4: of Fig. 1 through the upper bar howing the lockingmeans.

Referring more particularly to the drawing, the numeral 10 designatesthe base bar, 11 designates the top bar, and the numerals 12 and 13designates the fixed and movable bars, respectively. The bar 12 carriesat its ends U-shaped bolts 14 which have their arms disposable throughselected ones of a plurality of opening 15 formed in the bars 10 and 11whereby the distance between the bars 12 and 13 may be varied to suitanimals of difierent sizes or liming necks of tl'iflei' cnt thicknesses.Clamping nuts 16 are provided upon the ends of the U-shaped bolts 14 forsecuring these bolts in position.

The movable bar 13 is connected with the bar 10 by means of a swiveledbolt 17 whereby the bar 13 may have revoluble and also tilting movementwith respect to the bar 10. At its upper end the bar 13 has securedthereon, a. right angularly extendingbracket 18 which is loosely securedto the bar 11 by a bolt 19 whereby the bar 13 and bracket 18 may swingtogether upon the bolt 19.

The locking means for the upper end of the bar 13 comprises a pair ofangular dogs 20, pivoted, as at 21, upon opposite sides of the bar 11and projecting normally below the lower surface of the bar 11. These dog20 are provided at their upper ends with finger engaging portions 22 bymeans of which either one may be grasped and swung on its pivot.

The entire device is secured in position within a stable or the like bymeans of chains 23 and 21 which are connected respectively, with thebars 10 and 11 to any suitable rigid support within the stables or otherbuilding whereby the entire tanchion may have revoluble movement toaccommodate itself to movements of the animal engagecl therein. withinreasonable limits.

In the operation of the device, the movable bar 13 being in closedposition, as shown in F ig. 1, in order torelease an animal engagedwithin the stanchion, it is necessary that the operator grasp the fingerengaging portion 22 of either of the dogs 20 and elevate the dog wherebyit will be raised out of engagement with the side of the bar 13. The bar13 may then be swung upon the bolt 17 as a pivot into the position shownin Fig. 2, permitting the animal to remove his head from between thebars 12 and 13. It will be noted that outward swinging movement of thebar 13 will be limited owing to the connection of the bracket .18 withthe bar 13 and bar 11. The stanchion being in open position, in order toclose it, it is necessary that the operator grasp the bar 13 and swingit in either direction andlift the proper one of the dogs 20 so that theupper end of the bar 13 may be positioned immediately under the bar 11whereupon the operator releases the dog which will then drop so that itwill be disposed against the side of the bar 13. It is understood ofcourse that when the stanchion is in closed position, the dogs 20 willbe disposed in straddling relation to the bar 13. Any suitable means,such as a pin, or the like, 25 may be provided in the finger engagingportions 22: for preventing the dogs from swinging downwardly too far.

From the foregoing description and a study of the drawing it will. beapparent that I have thus provided a very simply constructed stanchionwhich is not. likely to be come deranged by movements of an animal or acareless operator, which is so constructed that it may be moved to openor closed position with the utmost ease, and which may be adjusted tofit animals of diiferent sizes.

\Vhile I have shown and described the preferred embodiment of myinvention, it is of course to be understood that I reserve the right tomake such changes in the form, construction, and arrangement of parts aswill not depart from the spirit of the invention or the scope of thesub-joined claims.

Having thus described my invention, I claim 1. A stanchion comprisingspaced top and bottom bars, a relatively stationary side bar connectingsaid top and bottom bars, a movable bar swingably and tiltably connectedat one end with said bottom bar, a bracket secured upon the upper end ofsaid movable bar and pivotally connected with said top bar, and a pairof latch dogs pivoted upon said top bar at opposite sides thereof andnormally engaging the sides of said movable bar, upward movemento-feither dog permitting swinging movement of said movable bar.

2. A cattle stanchion comprising top and bottom bars, a relativelystationary side bar disposed between and connecting said top and bottombars, a movable side bar swingably and tilt-ably connected at its lowerend with said bottom bar, a right angularly extending bracket securedupon the upper end of said movable bar, a pair of dogs pivoted uponopposite sides of said top bar and eX- tending below the lower surfacethereof for eng igement upon opposite sides of said movable bar, fingerengaging portions formed on the upper ends of said dogs, and stops forlimiting downward movement of said dogs, elevation of either of saiddogs permitting disengagement and outward swinging of said movable bar.

In testimony whereof I aflix my signature.

EDWARD RENNOLD TESKE.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressingthe Commissioner of Patents,

Washington, D. G.

